A Comparative Analysis of Currently Used Microscopic and Macroscopic Traffic Simulation Software
نویسندگان
چکیده
إ ةيرهجملا جماربلا لمشي اذهو ،ةيرورملا ةآرحلا ةاآاحم جمارب روطت يف مهاس ةيتامولعملا ايجولونكتلا يف ريبكلا مدقتلا ن ) Microscopic ( ، نلا ىلع بلطلا ةاآاحم اًضيأ لمشي نايحلأا ضعب يفو ، تاعطاقتو قرط نم اهيف امب لقنلا ةموظنم ةاآاحمب حمسيل يللآا بساحلا تاقيبطت قاطنو لق . ةيرهجملا ةيرورملا ةآرحلا ةاآاحم جمارب نيب نراقتو عجارت ةقرولا هذهو ) Microscopic ( ةيلومشلاو ) Macroscopic ( فلاتخلاا هجوأ ىلع ةزآرم ولتلا ريدقت ىلإ ةفاضإ ، ةظتكملا ةيرضحلا قرطلا ةكبشو ةرحلا قرطلا ىلع ةآرحلا ةاآاحم يف اهمادختسا دنع جماربلا هذه نيب هباشتلاو يئيبلا ث قرطلل ةيباعيتسلاا ةقاطلاو رخأتلا ةنمزأ باسحو . جماربلا نأ نيبت دقو AIMSUN و CORSIM و VISSIM ةينايرشلاو ةرحلا قرطلل ةبسانم ةيحطسلا قرطلا نم تاكبشب ةلصتم ةرح قرط نم نوكتت يتلا قرطلا تاكبش ىلإ ةفاضإ ، ةظتكملا . جمانرب نأ تبث دقو AIMSUN يف لضفّمُ تاكبش جماربلا نأ امآ ةريبكلا ةيرضحلا قرطلا AIMSUM و PARAMICS و INTEGRATION و CORSIM ةمظنأ يف ةدئافو ةمءلام رثآأ ةيآذلا لقنلا . جمانربلا ريوطت مت دقو MITSIMLab ةيآذلا لقنلا ةمظنلأ اًيرصح . جمارب ةعومجم نإ TRAF و HUTSIM ةيرورملا ةآرحلا يآاحت نلأ يلومشلا ىوتسملا ىلع اهتاآاحمو ةيرورملا ةآرحلا لآاشم لحل اًيلعافت ةاآاحملا جمارب نم ددع عم اهمادختسا نكمي ثيح لقنلا ةمظ . مادختسا نإ نم دآأتلاو ةرياعم نأ لاإ ةيدوعسلا ةيبرعلا ةكلمملا يف نلآا ىلإ قثوي مل ةيحطس قرطب ةلصتملا ةرحلا قرطلا نم ةكبشل ةيرورملا ةاآاحملا جمارب ارب ةيحلاص ةيلحملا تاساردلا نم ددع يف مت ةدح ىلع لاًآ ةيحطسلا قرطلاو ةرحلا قرطلل ةاآاحملا جم .
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